8/28/2023 0 Comments Black navy war 2 fundy![]() ![]() Minesweepers drag along a steel wire that ends with a torpedo-shaped floater. To neutralize them, the mooring cable must first be severed, to allow the mine to bob up and become visible. Of that number, only 12 served in the RCN they were used as escort ships, and did not carry minesweeping gear.Ĭontact mines are anchored to the ocean floor with cables that keep them floating just beneath the surface. There were 41 such ships built in Canada, mostly at the Port Arthur shipyards. Department of National Defence / National Archives of Canada, PA-178962.Ĭanadian shipyards also built an improved version of Bangor class vessels, known as the Algerine class. German contact mine in waters off Nova Scotia, 2 June 1943. ![]() Later on, German mines will be a threat along the coats of Normandy in June 1944, and Canadian minesweepers will work together with the Royal Navy to clear the Channel. The RCN will have up to 54 Bangor class minesweepers since the threat from German mines never reached the expected level, many were used to escort convoys along the Atlantic coasts and in the Gulf of St. They could be built in inland shipyards, along the St. Like corvettes, these were ships with a light draught, that did not require the same degree of shipbuilding expertise as cruisers and destroyers did. The Canadian Government authorized the construction of Bangor class minesweepers. ![]() The situation was an emergency and called for a rapid response. At that time, the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) had only four minesweepers: HMCS Comox, Fundy, Gaspe and Nootka. In 1939, when war became imminent, the Allies feared they might face extensive minefields blocking their harbours and threatening sea routes. Since WWI, Germany’s warships and submarines had enough autonomy to lay mines along both the American and European Atlantic shores. Caraquet served on the West Coast from May 1942 to March 1943, on the East Coast from May 1943 to February 1944 and on the English Channel for invasion duties. Commissioned at Vancouver April 2,1942, HMCS Caraquet was built for the Royal Navy and transferred to the RCN. ![]()
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